The Fixer: Dale Shultz and the 2×2 Abuse Catastrophe – Part 1

WINGS Note: This is a transcript of a video posted by Ted Harris, for those who prefer to read rather than watch. It details the systemic cover-ups (both historic and recent) that facilitated continued Child Sexual Abuse within the church.


In previous videos, I have tried to address the systemic corruption, abuse, and spiritual rot that is the 2×2 church by focusing primarily on individuals: workers who abused their immense spiritual and moral authority to exploit underage victims. Men such as Dean Bruer and Robert Corfield are important to examine not simply because of what they did, but because of what they represent. Their stories are not isolated scandals. They are windows into something much larger: hundreds and hundreds of credible allegations of sexual abuse, shattered lives, institutional failures, and a system that repeatedly prioritized protecting its image and status rather than the vulnerable.

As one survivor of abuse within the church recently commented that if there were workers on the Titanic, they would have gotten on the lifeboats first, and let the women and children drown.

But these men are no longer truly part of the system. Dean Bruer is dead and gone, the videos of his funeral—later scrubbed—showed a level of reverence that an outsider might assume the man had cured cancer, ended world hunger, and negotiated permanent world peace. Robert Corfield is out of the ministry and facing prosecution. It might be easy to conclude that while terrible things happened, at least the bad apples have been removed and change can finally move forward.

That would be a mistake.

Because predators alone do not explain systems. Removing predators does not necessarily remove the structures, leadership, incentives, and most importantly, the culture that allowed them to operate in the first place.  In fact, as this system has shown, it simply makes room for others to take their place.

The larger issue is not simply the predator, but the people in positions of responsibility who made repeated predation possible. The people responsible for leadership. Responsible for decisions, information and most importantly, responsible for what happened after abuse was reported.

Predators are responsible for the abuse they commit. Leadership is responsible for what happens after they learn about it. Once the first credible report is received, every additional victim, every missed warning, and every preventable failure becomes a responsibility of leadership.

Because eventually the question stops being: “Who abused children?”

And becomes: “Who allowed the conditions in which abuse could continue?”

I talked in the last video about systems, and my friend Kyle has a great podcast episode exploring a similar idea. Check it out, it’s called cowtipper vern.

To fully explore the network of coverups and institutional failures across different eras of the 2×2 church, even a Ken Burns ten-part documentary probably wouldn’t do it justice. One series could be devoted entirely to the devastating impact of abusive workers in South America alone—and South America represents only a small corner of the broader 2×2 world.

You can almost picture how Ken Burns might present it though, the slow pan across a worker’s picture while a piano plays “We Love the Perfect Way” and a solemn voiceover reads these words from Leroy Lerwick explaining and justifying why multiple known abusers—men who were no longer allowed to continue in the work in their own countries—were sent to South America instead.:

“A few had not done well, and their testimony was such that they were not free to continue in the work in their home country. Many would have thought they should not have a place in the work anywhere… One such brother from Switzerland was given the opportunity to go to Peru, and we now can see that God’s hand was in that arrangement…”

God’s hand was in the arrangement.

That line deserves to just sit there for a moment.

People who had committed abuse and were no longer welcome in their own countries were sent to developing countries and the arrangement was later framed as evidence of divine providence. Sadly, the results that followed in South America were tragically and entirely predictable.

This is why I keep asking the “what kind of God?” questions in these videos. They are not rhetorical or flippant. I mean them seriously.

And so I ask again: what kind of God sends the only intermediaries between himself and people on earth—men entrusted to spread his message and represent him—who had sexually abused children, to another country, where abuse would continue and new victims would follow?

What kind of God sees a man abuse children, removes him from one country, places him in another, and then calls that arrangement his own handiwork?

These are not questions I ask lightly or impudently. They arise naturally from the church’s own words and actions, and they become unavoidable when that same church claims to be the only one on earth that truly knows God.

Because at some point, the questions are no longer about the God they profess to believe in. The real question is what kind of God a system like this requires to sustain itself—and ultimately, you cannot honestly escape the conclusion that they have created a grotesque and perverse deity in their image, then spent generations calling it God and demanding subservience to it.

But I’m not talking today about Leroy Lerwick—maybe another time I will. Today I want to focus on a particularly revealing example of a system that repeatedly protected reputations, concealed abuse, and treated the preservation of the image of the ‘One True Way’ as more important than the protection of children: worker and overseer Dale Shultz.

Before I go any further, I want to make it clear that, given the serious nature of what I’m about to discuss, I made an effort to contact Mr. Shultz and give him an opportunity to comment and respond to the material covered in this video.

I sent him an email on May 17th of this year that clearly stated the subject matter I intended to discuss and invited a response that could be included or referenced in the video. No response was received.

Dale Shultz, the man I’m about to discuss, and whose breathtakingly callous actions have caused irreparable harm in so many lives, is not an aberration or a one-time failure. He is not some bizarre exception to an otherwise healthy system. He is an example of what this system produces again and again and again.

During his decades as a worker and overseer, Dale Shultz has been involved in a number of abuse cases—some well documented, and likely others known only to a small circle of leaders. In recent years, wherever an abuse scandal has broken open, he seems to be there.

Shultz served as an overseer in multiple regions over the years, including parts of Canada and California. Throughout that time, he appears repeatedly in connection with some of the fellowship’s most significant abuse-related crises: developing guidance for California workers following the Ruben Mata scandal while serving as overseer there, traveling to South Africa to address the fallout surrounding Johan Marais, and involving himself in other high-profile cases as they emerged. Whether by assignment, reputation, or inclination, he repeatedly found himself in the role of managing institutional crises, or what’s often known in organized crime as, ‘a fixer.’

I want to examine several of those cases, because together they reveal just how egregiously he has handled matters of sexual abuse.

And across these situations, some far more egregious than others, a pattern begins to emerge. The goal does not appear to have simply been keeping matters quiet. In multiple documented cases, the response escalated into emotionally and spiritually coercive behavior directed at victims and those raising concerns, and in at least one case, allegations of physically abusive conduct as well.

As we work through these cases, I want you to pay attention not only to what Mr. Shultz did, but to what he never seems to do.

Look for evidence of concern for victims. Look for evidence of genuine accountability for abusers. Look for evidence that protecting children and vulnerable people was his highest priority. Look for evidence that lessons were learned and meaningful changes were made to prevent future abuse.

I have looked.

In the letters bearing his name, the policies he helped craft, and the abuse cases he was brought in to manage, I do not find those things.

What I find instead is a recurring concern for protecting the institution, controlling information, managing fallout, and preserving the reputation of the church

This is not some obscure church member. This is a man presented as a servant of God, one of the highest-ranking leaders in what members believe is the New Testament church—the one true way. And yet, across decades of documented abuse cases, I can find no evidence that his priority was ever the protection of children or accountability for abusers. What I find, over and over again, is the protection of the system.

Before going any further, it is important to remember that unlike Bruer or Corfield, Dale Shultz is not a figure from the past. He remains a worker in good standing and continues to serve in a position of leadership in Eastern Canada. In most institutions, the pattern of conduct we are about to examine would be career-ending. Within this system, it appears to have been treated as a résumé.

Again, what kind of God creates and watches over this kind of system? Or the real question, is what kind of system creates the kind of God that would allow this.

It is Dale Shultz and many other men like him who have built this system, maintained it, and given flesh and blood to the god they require their members to obey.

I have been told of another credible account dating back decades, involving allegations against Canadian overseer Willis Propp. According to that account, after an individual reported what Propp had done, Dale Shultz’s response was not to seek accountability from the alleged abuser, but to require the victim to apologize to him.

I have not been able to independently verify every detail of that account, and I present it as such. But if true, and I believe it to be if for no other reason then it fits the pattern that by now should feel painfully familiar.

Earlier, we heard Leroy Lerwick tell us that “God’s hand was in the arrangement.” I think it is safe to conclude that God had nothing to do with this arrangement. The hand of Dale Shultz, however, was very much involved.

Around 2010, Dale Shultz traveled to South Africa to deal with the fallout surrounding Johan Marais, a South African worker who had spent years as a worker in South America. Matthew 10 records Jesus sending his disciples out to preach the kingdom of God. Dale Shultz’s mission was somewhat different.

After being confronted with allegations that he had sexually abused a nine-year-old girl, Marais admitted to the abuse and was returned to South Africa.

One might assume that would be the end of the story. It was not.

According to the survivor, when Marais returned to South Africa she asked him whether there had been any other children. His response was chilling: “What do I consider a child, as they differ so much in maturity.”

Yet even after that, senior workers were still exploring ways to restore him to the work.

In 2012, nearly two years after Johan Marais admitted sexually abusing a nine-year-old girl and had been removed from the work, Ecuadorean overseer Leroy Lerwick wrote a lengthy letter to the survivor’s family. The purpose of the letter was not to explain how such abuse had been allowed to occur, nor to discuss safeguards for children. Rather, it was to make the case that Marais should be allowed to return to South America and resume a useful role in the ministry.

What makes Leroy Lerwick’s letter so revealing is not merely that he wanted Marais restored. It is the way he argued for it. Page after page is devoted to forgiveness, reconciliation, mercy, labor shortages, and the needs of “the kingdom.” The survivor is reminded of biblical examples, urged to consider the souls in South America who might benefit from Marais’s ministry, and asked whether she would object to his return. The fact that the discussion concerns a man who admitted sexually abusing a nine-year-old girl seems almost secondary.

This pattern should feel familiar by now. Again and again, when confronted with sexual abuse, leadership’s instinct is not to begin with the child, the victim, the family, or the prevention of future harm. The instinct is to begin with the kingdom, the ministry, the need for laborers, the possibility of restoration, and the institutional consequences of accountability. The burden subtly shifts from those responsible for the abuse to those who have suffered from it. Survivors are asked to forgive. Families are asked to reconcile. Everyone is asked to consider the needs of the kingdom.

In that sense, Lerwick’s letter is not an aberration. It is a remarkably candid expression of an attitude that has characterized leadership responses to sexual abuse for decades.

The tragedy is not that Leroy Lerwick wrote such a letter. The tragedy is that after examining case after case, the letter feels entirely predictable.

It is here that we begin to see the hand of Dale Shultz. I do not know what was said behind closed doors, what explanations were offered, or what assurances were given to the families involved. What we do know is the outcome.

While Marais did ultimately stay removed from the ministry, he was not removed from fellowship. He continued attending meetings, conventions, and church gatherings where children were present.

More than that, he was appointed an elder of a Sunday morning meeting.

Pause and think about that.

Although Marais was removed from the ministry, which is a remarkably low bar to clear when the alternative is allowing an admitted child abuser to continue representing God, we still need to consider how a man who admitted to sexually abusing a nine-year-old girl was not merely allowed to remain within the church community. He was entrusted with a position of leadership, influence, and spiritual authority. And, according to my understanding, he remains in that position to this day. Apparently, even removal from the work was viewed by senior leadership as a temporary setback rather than a permanent disqualification.

I don’t know what was said behind closed doors during Shultz’s trip to South Africa, or in so many of the other situations Dale Shultz has been involved in over the years.

Accounts such as this matter. In many cases, survivor testimony is all we have, and it deserves to be taken seriously. With Dale Shultz, however, we have not only numerous credible accounts from survivors describing how they were treated, but also letters, policies, and documented actions bearing his name. In several instances, the evidence is not hidden, disputed, or difficult to find. It is sitting in plain sight.

One example, that is quite illuminating along these lines, is a case that involved Ruben Mata, a California worker who, according to Shultz’s own letter, sexually molested young boys across multiple states over a period of at least twenty years. Multiple reports reached workers before 2000, yet no effective action was taken. By now, this pattern is not merely unmistakable—it is representative of the system itself: credible reports received, warnings ignored, abuse allowed to continue, and institutional coverup masquerading as inaction.

The letter does acknowledge that the ministry’s response was not, in his words, “quick, definite and adequate.” But it is difficult to accept, in any serious way, the sincerity of those words when the accompanying correspondence is so heavily focused on controlling information, limiting who receives it, and restricting what can be done with it. In short, doing everything he can to cover up as much as he still can.

This is, after all, what makes Dale Shultz such an effective fixer. In case after case, he projects the appearance of concern. He pays lip service to acknowledging failures. He claims to feel regret. He cosplays the language of accountability.

Yet behind the scenes as we will see, his priority is clear: Control the information, manage the fallout, and protect the institution.

That is what interests me here.

I’ll post links to both letters in the comments so you can read them for yourselves. In fact, I encourage you to do exactly that.

As you read them, pay attention to what receives emphasis.

Shultz specifically instructs workers, with all the authority he possesses, that the letter is not to be copied. It is not to be left with members. It should be read only in the presence of workers. It should be shown only to those who already have concerns. He warns that letters such as this can end up on the internet “for all the world to read.”

One cannot help but think of the biblical admonition against hiding one’s light under a bushel. Yet throughout these letters, the recurring concern is not how to bring truth into the light, but how to keep it from spreading too far. The bushel remains in regular use, and it would seem, an essential tool for workers in managing the affairs of their church.

And then there is one phrase that, at least to me, speaks volumes.

*Shultz explains that the purpose of the letter is not to “advertise a kingdom problem” to people who are unaware of it.

I think that phrase tells us far more than Shultz intended it to.

Because a “kingdom problem” is not the language of transparency, accountability or protecting children. Rather, it is the language of institutional protection at all costs.

The issue being discussed was not a misunderstanding or a rumor. According to Shultz’s own letter, it involved decades of child sexual abuse, multiple missed opportunities to intervene, admitted offenses, victims, families, and eventually a criminal prosecution and conviction of 35 years to life with no possibility of parole.

Yet the concern being articulated is that people who do not know about the problem should remain unaware of it. Even the people in the so-called kingdom are not to be warned that a prolific predator has been in their homes unless they come to the ministry and ask. Some of the children in those homes may be struggling through serious crises while their parents are left searching for answers, yet according to the fixer, they should remain unaware of the “kingdom problem.”

That is not just a revealing phrase. It is a revealing mindset and more importantly, a culture.

A culture in which information is carefully controlled. Where the reputation of “the kingdom”—”the one true way”—is treated as something to be managed and protected quite literally at all costs, even if the price to pay is the safety of children, the ability of families to protect them, the recovery of those who have already been harmed, and the truth itself.

Dale Shultz attempts to explain away the uncomfortable fact that reports about Ruben Mata existed as early as 1996, ten years prior to this letter, he writes:

” One case came to the attention of a brother worker through a third party as early as 1996. This worker was inexperienced in handling this kind of problem and didn’t fully realize its seriousness and magnitude. No follow up action took place. Word of another case was conveyed to sister workers but, again, they didn’t follow through with any definite action that would have brought the problem out into the open.”

Perhaps. Let’s just, for the sake of argument, grant the most charitable interpretation possible. Let’s assume that Shultz isn’t just throwing them under the bus and that these workers truly were inexperienced. Let’s assume they genuinely failed to grasp the seriousness of allegations of child sexual abuse. Let’s assume that within the 2×2 church there is no culture of silence, no pressure to protect the ministry, and no reports made to overseers that were subsequently ignored.

Even if we grant every one of those assumptions in the most generous, albeit unlikely altogether implausible light, what remains is still an extraordinary and inexcusable failure of leadership.

If workers did not know what to do when confronted with allegations that a young child was being sexually abused, whose responsibility was it to ensure they did? If workers were incapable of recognizing the seriousness of such reports, who was responsible for training them? If warnings failed to reach the people whose children were at risk, who was responsible for creating a system that ensured they would?

And if that explanation were true, one would expect it to have been a watershed moment. Discovering that ministers did not know how to respond to reports of child sexual abuse, and that as a result abuse continued for at least another decade, should have triggered a system-wide reckoning. There should have been an acknowledgment that something had gone terribly wrong, clear instructions for handling future reports, training for workers, accountability for failures, and an unmistakable commitment that such a breakdown would never, under any circumstances happen again.

Instead, of course, there was no such reckoning. No admission that the system itself had failed. No indication that leadership examined how reports could be made safely, how concerns could be escalated, or how families could be protected. And most importantly, an honest reckoning of how the very doctrines and culture of the church itself contributed to, if not entirely created the conditions for this catastrophe, like so many others, to occur. The lesson seems not to have been, “We must make sure this never happens again, under any circumstances” but rather, “The real mistake was allowing the problem to remain visible enough that questions eventually had to be answered.”

Perhaps most tellingly, there are verified accounts of families with young boys who were around Mata during this period and were never warned. They never saw this letter. They were never given the information necessary to make informed decisions about the safety of their own children.

Which suggests that the workers may have followed the advice they had been given all along: keep the “kingdom problem” inside the kingdom. After all, the families who were never warned seem to have received that message loud and clear. The only difficulty with that approach is that predators rarely limit themselves to becoming a kingdom problem.

And once again, we see the same pattern.

The system is protected. The victims, accountability, and transparency appear much farther down the list of priorities.

It should go without saying, but needs to be highlighted anyway, that what resulted from this case was not accountability or transparency, but rather just another turn of the wheel, of life the destroying, soul crushing system that is the 2×2 church.  The perfect way.

There is another document bearing Dale Shultz’s name that deserves attention as well.

Following the Ruben Mata scandal, guidelines were developed for California workers dealing with reports of child sexual abuse—apparently in response to potential legal liability, rather than a genuine commitment to protecting children.

At first glance, this sounds promising. After decades of abuse, coverups, and institutional failures, perhaps leadership was finally serious about protecting children and ensuring abuse was properly reported.

The document itself quickly dispels that optimism.

One of the more striking sections discusses the advantages of directing victims to licensed counselors. Not simply because counseling may help the victim, though of course it might. Rather, because therapists are mandated reporters.

The document explicitly notes that counseling can transfer the responsibility for reporting criminal conduct from the workers to the counselor. It recommends reaching an understanding that the counselor will assume responsibility for making the report. It even observes that workers are in a “better position” to help everyone involved if they themselves have not done the reporting.

Think about that for a moment.

This is a document written in the aftermath of a worker who sexually abused children for decades while reports made to legally designated mandated reporters repeatedly failed to produce meaningful action. Yet a remarkable amount of attention is devoted not to reporting abuse, but to identifying ways someone else can do the reporting.

There is another phrase that caught my attention. At one point, the document suggests there “may” be a moral obligation to report abuse.

May.

After decades of abuse, ignored warnings, criminal conduct, shattered lives, and institutional coverups, one might think the existence of a moral obligation would be the least controversial part of the discussion.

Yet even here, the language remains tentative. The obligation is treated as a possibility rather than a duty.

Taken together, the document reveals a mindset that by now should feel familiar. Responsibility is carefully managed. Liability is carefully considered. Reporting is something to be transferred, delegated, or placed one step further away, or best case scenario, avoided all together.

Once again, Dale Shultz appears to say the right things, but means none of it, and something else entirely.

And once again, the underlying concern seems less focused on protecting children than on protecting the people responsible for dealing with what happened to them.

On a personal note, I have held a California teaching credential since 2002. In 2006, when this letter was written, I was a legally mandated reporter working in California. I was operating under the very legal framework that these California workers were supposedly navigating, and I can assure you there was no ambiguity about what was expected.

I have personally made multiple reports of suspected abuse.  The process could not be anymore accessible and straightforward.

Mandated reporters are neither trained nor authorized to investigate allegations. We are not tasked with determining whether a victim is credible. We are not tasked with weighing evidence, interviewing witnesses, or deciding whether abuse “really happened.” In fact, we are specifically instructed not to do those things. And we are most certainly legally required, not to pass the responsibility off on someone else.

We have one job: report it.

If we have a reasonable suspicion that a child may have been abused, we make the report immediately, or as soon as practicably possible, and submit the required written report within 36 hours. The investigation is then conducted by people whose job it is to investigate.

That is why the repeated appeals to inexperience, confusion, or uncertainty collapse under the slightest bit of scrutiny. Child sexual abuse is not a complicated theological problem. It is not a “kingdom problem.” It is not a matter requiring delicate internal handling by ministers. The responsibility is remarkably simple: when any suspicion of child abuse arises, report them to the appropriate authorities and let trained professionals do their jobs.

To claim that workers simply did not understand the seriousness of child sexual abuse is troubling enough. To invoke that claim as a defense for a system that failed children, while simultaneously attempting to disperse responsibility away from leadership, is not just immoral, but illegal.

And this is why I keep returning to the same point. Dale Shultz is not an aberration. He is not some uniquely flawed individual who somehow slipped through the cracks. He is an example of the values this system rewards, the instincts it cultivates, and the culture it produces. He may not have created the machine, but he has spent decades making sure it continues to run smoothly.

___

Not long after the Dean Bruer scandal exploded into public view, another overseer, Mark Huddle, was accused of sexual abuse by multiple children and women.

And once again, Dale Shultz appeared.

Once again, we see the familiar pattern. The right words are spoken. The proper concerns are expressed. Accountability is acknowledged. Victims are recognized. Professionals are consulted. Future reforms are promised.

Taken at face value, the letter sounds encouraging enough. Read it for yourself. It speaks of learning from experience. It speaks of increased safety. It promises communication regarding child sexual abuse issues, mandated reporter training, and “other necessary changes going forward.”

The problem is what happened next.

Nothing.

Nothing remotely proportionate to what had been uncovered.

In the aftermath of the Bruer and Huddle revelations and all the others that came into the light once the dam finally burst, a large group of concerned members in the Northwest spent hundreds of hours developing comprehensive policies for the church that would address the many failures now unmistakably exposed. They consulted professionals. They researched best practices. They even carefully considered the unique structure of the 2×2 church. They attempted to create exactly the sort of safeguards, accountability measures, and reporting procedures that any responsible organization would have implemented on its own years earlier.

The resulting proposals were not radical. If anything, given the documented history of abuse within the church, they were remarkably restrained.

And what happened?

They were dismissed out of hand.

Not after a competing proposal was offered. Not after a better plan was developed. Not because the recommendations were shown to be ineffective.

They were dismissed by overseer Darryl Doland, who explained that he “didn’t have peace about it.” He further suggested that the proposals felt “too corporate” and that the church was a family, not a corporation.

And there it is.

All the promises. All the statements about learning. All the commitments to increased safety and necessary changes. When presented with an opportunity to enact meaningful reform, the system did what it has always done before.

Nothing.

Which brings us back to Dale Shultz.

Because this is what makes him such an effective fixer. As we see in other instances and in this case, the letter regarding Mark Huddle, where his name is the first signed, he cosplays the language of accountability. He says the right things. He signs the right letters. He promises the right reforms.

And then there is zero change.

And here we are, several years later.

The reforms never came. The comprehensive safety proposals were rejected. The promised changes quietly faded away. Nothing was learned. Once again, like everything else uttered from an overseer’s lips, Shultz’s words in the letter were empty, meaningless, as tinkling brass.

*The same institutional instincts prevail. At some point, these are no longer failures occurring under Dale Shultz’s leadership. They are failures for which Dale Shultz bears responsibility because they continued after he identified them, acknowledged them, and promised to address them. These are the fruits of his leadership. They are bitter, they are rotten and they are unmistakably real.  And by those fruits, we can know him.

In fact, as I was finishing this video, another notice was circulated by Amy Thompson, a worker in Washington—the same worker who last winter shared the results on her blog of a bingo game in which workers apparently play during special meeting rounds, that openly mocked and and even denigrated the very people who feed them, house them, provide them with vehicles, and support them financially. But I digress.

The notice she sent out announced that the therapy fund for survivors of sexual abuse in Washington, Idaho, and Alaska is being shut down.

Read the notice for yourself. It acknowledges that recovery from sexual abuse is often a lifetime journey. It acknowledges the pain. It acknowledges the need. It acknowledges that healing can take years, even decades.

And then by clicking on send, it eliminates one of the few tangible forms of support that emerged from all of these empty promises.

The notice acknowledges that recovery from sexual abuse is often a lifetime journey.

Apparently the church’s obligation to survivors, meaningful reform, and institutional accountability is not.

The victims are expected to live with the consequences forever. The system, meanwhile, remains remarkably unwilling to live with any consequences at all.

At this point, some people may be tempted to view everything I have discussed as a story of institutional failure, bad judgment, and misplaced priorities.

But there is one more account that deserves mention. In fact it is the entire inspiration for this video.

This account, more than any other, tells us what we need to know about Dale Shultz and the system he has spent decades protecting.

When a young man who had been repeatedly raped by a worker during his youth began speaking out to some within the church about what had happened to him—and questioning the lack of accountability for the worker responsible, who has since admitted the abuse—Dale Shultz confronted him.

He then grabbed him, threw him against a concrete wall with enough force that his head struck the wall, leaving a significant gash on the back of his head and causing him to see stars, and then told him to keep his mouth shut.

I was not there. I cannot tell you what was going through Dale Shultz’s mind. I can only tell you what has been reported.

This account strips away all of the letters, policies, statements, promises, and carefully crafted language.

There is no discussion of accountability, no concern for healing, no institutional statement.

There is only a survivor speaking about abuse and a senior leader responding with intimidation and violence.

For me, that account encapsulates everything I have discussed in this video. Not because it is unique, but because it is so consistent with the pattern.

Protect the system.

Silence the problem.

Move on.


Links:

Perpetrator Disclosures to Date

The list below of 2×2 perpetrators has been published by 2×2 Church Accountability.

There are other lists available that contain names that this list does not include. 2×2 Church Accountability does not post the names of individuals who were juveniles at the time they perpetuated the abuse, which is consistent with various international legal standards. In addition, some names found on other lists have not been reported to, or fully vetted by, 2×2 Church Accountability.

If you have any questions about specific alleged perpetrators, please feel free to contact 2×2 Church Accountability directly at +1-503-386-4634 or via WhatsApp at +1-503-334-6866.

There are 268 names on this list

140 are workers/former workers (53%)

128 are members/former members (47%)

22 workers/former workers have convictions and 64 members/former members have convictions.

Workers/Former Workers are in BOLD

Argentina (1)

Aldo Larrousse

Australia (18)

Bernard Manning

Bruce Robinson

Cecil Bell

Cecil Blyth-convicted

Chris Chandler-convicted-deceased

Clyde MacKay

Craig Janke

Doug McKinney-deceased

Ernie Barry-Deceased-convicted

Evan Bester-convicted

Grant Julian Rasmussen-convicted

Ian B. Schirmer-convicted

Jade A. Parsons-convicted

John Potter

Noel Harvey-convicted

Robert “Bob” Harris-deceased

Stephen J. Landless-convicted

Warren Wilton

Brazil (1)

Francelino Theodoro-convicted

Canada (62)

Aaron Farough-convicted

Alan Hand

Albert Clark

Arthur K. Ross-convicted

Beverley Thompson

Bob Sinclair

Brian Cox

Bruce Rickman

Bruce Waddell-convicted

Carl MacLean

Cecil Allen-deceased

Charles Beyea-deceased

Chase Stewart

Clyde Wells-deceased

Dan Douglas

David Constable

Dean Reinhardt

Donald Curtis-convicted

Don Ewing

Don Puffalt

Dorothy MacDonald

Doug Jackson

Doug Morse

Edward Good

Eldon Kendrew

Ernest Sharpe-convicted

Gerald Belanger-convicted

Gilbert Gieb

Grant Radbourne-convicted

Harold Chaytor-deceased

Hazel Williams

Irene Flett

Jack Reddekopp

Jean Crandlemire Reinhardt-aiding and abetting sexual abuse of a child

Joshua Burgoyne-convicted

Leanne McChesney

Leonard Hargreaves-deceased

Levi Marshall–deceased

Lloyd Affleck

Lloyd Robbins-deceased

Lonnie Carpenter-deceased

Lorne Gale-convicted

Marion Crawford

Marvin McDowell

Maurice Rondeau-convicted

Merlin Affleck

Murray Richards-in court

Philip Robinson-convicted

Richard Reid-arrested

Robert Covlin-deceased

Robert Corfield

Ron Hanson

Ruth Richards-in court

Sam Byers

Sharon Hoecherl Smith

Stanley Jordan-convicted

Stan Shenton

Terry Ruda

Tim Sharpe-convicted

Walter Burkinshaw

Wilfred Gregg-deceased

Willis Propp-deceased

England (5)

Abram Dawson-deceased

David Amos

Dennis Fenton-deceased

Doug Crompton

Robin Spanner-convicted

India (2)

David Jeyaraj

Jeeva Panchavaranam

Ireland (4)

Noel Tanner-deceased-convicted

Norman Nash

Willie McBrien-deceased

Gordon Armitage

Mexico (2)

Rodney Loera

Ruth Aceves

Netherlands (1)

Hilbert Boon

New Zealand (5)

Eric Smith-convicted

Douglas Martin-convicted

Norman Hamilton-deceased

Walker Sanderson-deceased

William “Bill” Easton-convicted serving time

Peru (2)

Americo Quispe-convicted serving time

Alfonso Quispe

Scotland (1)

Stuart Catto-deceased

South Africa (7)

Alan Schmidt-deceased

Jason Stone

Johan Marais

Kingsley Stone

Luke Kennett-deceased

Susan Kean

David/Dawid Cloete-deceased

United States (160)

Aaron Ross–convicted

Adolph “Abe” Elde-convicted deceased

Alan Munn-convicted

Alijah McCormick-convicted

Anthony Seigel-convicted

Arnold Kelbert-deceased

Bill Denk-convicted of failure to report

Bill Griggs

Bill Smith

Bob Muller

Brad Holman

Braydon Dutton

Carl Davidson-convicted-deceased

Carl Nelson

Clyde T. Corneille-convicted

Craig Parish

Curtis Jacobsen-convicted

Dale Jinks

Dale Yung

Dan Henry

Daniel Hilton-deceased

Daniel Spurgeon-convicted serving time

Darrin Briggs-convicted

Darren Jacksch-convicted

Daryn L. Schwartz-court

David W. Carter-convicted

David L. Hamill-convicted

David Jennings-deceased

David L. Johnson-convicted

David Pointer

Dean Bruer-deceased

Dellas Linaman-deceased

Dennis Falb-deceased

Dennis Widel

Donald Reynolds

Donald C. Ross III

Doug Ogden

Duane A. Wong-convicted

Dwight Myers

Eldon Tenniswood-deceased

Elsworth Shilling-deceased

Enos Bontrager-convicted

Eric B. Najarro-convicted

Eric Nelson

Eric N. Scott-convicted

Ernest McColley-convicted

Evan Byers

Fednol Garly St. Cyr

Forrest M. Stobbe-convicted

Gary Brown (TN)

Gary Hunt

George W. Garner-deceased-convicted

George Scandalis-convicted

Gilbert Smith

Glenn Linderman

Harold Bennett

Harold Brown

Harold Hollingsworth-deceased

Herb Erickson-deceased

Herbert Hill-deceased

Hodgie Holgerson–convicted

Horace Burgess-deceased

Howard Campbell-convicted

Howard Ferguson-convicted

Ira Hobbs

Jack “Ed” Johnson-deceased

Jack “Jackie” Shinogle-convicted

James Blake

James Schupbach–convicted

Jason Lennox-convicted serving time

Jay Wilson (Calif)

Jeff Evans

Jenise Spurgeon-convicted serving time

Jerome Frandle-convicted of failure to report

Jerry Pollard-deceased

Jim Stipp

John Badertscher

John Crews-deceased

John Hahn-convicted

John Ladd-convicted

John Mastin

John Porterfield (not the worker)

John VanDenBerg-deceased

Joseph Schoen-deceased

Josh Ramsden

Karen Cleveland

Kendall Adams-convicted

Kenneth Akkerman-convicted

Kenneth Pinney

Kenneth Wahlin-deceased

Lance Jesse

Larry Getz

Leonard Link-deceased

Leslie White-deceased

Linford Bledsoe

Lloyd Njos

Lonnie Haken-convicted

Loren Spellman

Luis Naula

Lukis Nighswonger-convicted serving time

Luther Raine-deceased

Marjorie Hill-deceased

Mark Carman-deceased

Mark Huddle

Mark McGee

Mary Jean Klaty-deceased

Michael Dunn-convicted

Michael Kettler-convicted

Michael Payne

Mylon Ralph Bramer-deceased-convicted

Peter Bauer

Peter Mousseau-convicted

Ralph Carpenter

Randy Schill-convicted

Raymond Andrew Bullick-MN-convicted

Raymond Zwiefelhofer-convicted serving time

Richard Hedahl- convicted

Richard Schober-convicted

Rick Simpson

Robert “Bob” Ingram-deceased

Robert Flippo

Robert Sutton

Robin Davidson-convicted

Roland Jorgensen-deceased

Ronald Jefferies-deceased

Ronald Johnson-deceased

Ronald Schober-convicted serving a life sentence

Roy Dietzel-deceased

Roy Hyde-deceased-convicted

Roy Klaty-deceased

Roy Pilcher

Roy Wright-deceased

Ruben Mata-deceased-convicted

Russell Erickson

Russ Hall

Ruthie Topinka

Scott Mitchell

Scott Richardson

Steve Ekman-convicted

Steve Rohs

Steven Aarestad-deceased

Steven Droel-convicted

Steven Griswold-convicted

Steven Morta-convicted

Terry Walton-deceased

Tim Severud-convicted

Tom Creech

Tom Dennison-deceased

Trevin Ross–convicted

Troy Thompson-convicted

Truitt Oyler

Turner Price III-convicted

Victor (Vic) Green-deceased

Walter “Ted” Moore-convicted

Walter Tiahrt-deceased

Warren “Buddy” Pace

Wayne Nelson

Wilfred Huisman-deceased

William “Bill” Kitto-deceased-convicted

Hilbertjan (Hilbert) Boon

The advocacy group of concerned current and former members in Ireland, the UK, Europe and Africa, now called Safety Beyond Silence, has received from concerned friends in The Netherlands a letter written by the “responsible brother workers” in that country, about Hilbertjan (Hilbert) Boon. He was a worker in Netherlands and Germany from 1980s to 2017.

Please see an English language translation and the original Dutch language letter, pasted below.

The letter is concerning as it announces meeting privileges for Hilbertjan even though he has multiple allegations of inappropriate behaviour and abuse toward other members of the meetings community. It minimizes the behaviour (e.g. by referring to “signals”).

We are especially concerned as this shows a willingness by senior workers, and indeed apparently the entire Dutch staff, to ignore multiple credible reports of abuse. Recent painful experience in the US is just one example of how ignoring reports can lead to further terrible consequences (e.g. Ira Hobbs).

It is good that the workers acknowledge that they did not respond properly in the past. However, it is concerning that they are allowing the abuser to attend meetings, special meetings and conventions.

It is important to disclose this information before the convention season in Europe, which already is getting underway, so that people can make informed decisions for themselves and their families.


Apeldoorn, Tuesday April 21, 2026  

Dear friends.

Approaching 2025 convention season, we received multiple reports regarding Hilbertjan’s behavior. In the context of the broader unrest surrounding transgressive behavior, this raised questions and also created tension within our community.

Out of concern for the community and for Hilbertjan himself, we decided to escort him home before the start of the conventions. After the conventions, the reports were discussed with the involved confidants.

A formal report was received. This was discussed with both the person making the report and Hilbertjan, under the guidance of two confidants. The person making the report experienced this conversation as healing, and the report has therefore been closed.

An incident from the past was also discussed. This was recently addressed with those involved and has been taken into account in the current assessment.

Furthermore, another incident from the past was mentioned in anonymous messages. This incident was resolved between Hilbertjan and the person involved quite some time ago. Clear agreements have been made between them.

We acknowledge that signals regarding Hilbertjan’s behavior in the past were not taken sufficiently seriously by us. With hindsight, we are aware that things should have been handled differently. We also understand that this situation has caused tension or pain for some.

Hilbertjan is currently participating in gatherings within his own area and receiving guidance outside the community. Based on the conversations held and this guidance, we deem it responsible for him to attend gatherings and special meetings outside his own area and participate in conventions starting in May 2026.

In this regard, clear agreements have been made regarding participation, contact, visits, and evaluation moments. These agreements have been discussed with Hilbertjan and accepted by him.

Should new signals arise, the situation will be reassessed.

This message has been drafted on the advice of the involved confidants, in consultation with Hilbertjan, his immediate family, and in collaboration with Wim, Bart and Martin. The content of this message has been discussed extensively with all Dutch workers.

We realize that this subject is sensitive. Anyone who needs to talk or has questions can contact us or one of the involved confidants directly.

With Brotherly Greetings, 
Wim, Bart and Martin

Wim Bart abd Marten letter 21 April 2026

Travel and Location Assignments of Reported Abusers

WINGS readers may be interested in a video presentation of compiled information from years of workers lists for field, speaking and visits, to show patterns in movements of some abusers. The same video is at both these links: 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ONW1mWFcfHg  or

https://www.facebook.com/crystal.stiles.12/videos/connect-the-dotswith-jason-wase-and-pamela-walton/3279388042264677

Many thanks to Pamela Walton for compiling the data, to Jason Waselenko for mapping it carefully, and to Crystal Stiles Mandt for hosting the presentation.

The video was a live recorded show hosted by Crystal focusing on patterns of hidden sexual abuse in the 2×2 church. The show presented extensive factual data showing how perpetrators were systematically reassigned and moved around the world while abuse allegations were minimized and communities remained unaware of predators in their midst.

Jason demonstrated detailed visual maps showing travel patterns of known abusers like Dean Bruer, Dallas Lineman, Robert Corfield, and others, revealing extensive international travel and connections between alleged perpetrators.

Pam explained her meticulous work tracking reports, allegations, and timelines, emphasizing the importance of getting information to help protect communities. The presentation included specific examples of how alleged abusers continued traveling and attending meetings even after allegations became known to church leadership, with 45-73% of travel occurring after allegations were reported.

The guests stressed this was factual information from official church lists and documents, not emotional allegations, and called for continued documentation and sharing of information to protect current and future victims.

Some screenshots from the presentation show the extent of local and international travel by selected abusers, with red lines showing travel after the abuse was known.

The full video has more commentary and other slides showing connections between abusers.

Dean Bruer travel
Dellas Linaman travel
Robert Corfield travel
Jack Reddekopp rravel
Doug Morse travel
Ruthie Topinka travel
Chase Stewart travel
Marion Crawford travel

Canadian Non-transparency

Former Canadian overseer Walter Burkinshaw has multiple allegations of child sex abuse.

This post contains two letters:

  • A 2020 letter in which Burkinshaw admits to ‘handling of a little girl’ which was actually sexually abusing the little girl.
  • A March 2021 letter from current British Columbia overseer Merlin Affleck to his staff regarding allegations against Walter Burkinshaw and Aaron Farough, a former worker who was later convicted on child pornography charges.

Burkinshaw’s letter minimizes and downplays the abuse he admitted to, framing his crimes in a way that shifts attention away from the harm done to the victim and toward his own desire for forgiveness and reassurance. The letter also includes a subtle warning about defamation, even though defamation applies only to false statements.

Affleck’s letter claims that “it is important to be open, honest, and transparent,” yet Affleck immediately restricts sharing and scripting. He does not mention that Burkinshaw admitted to abusing a little girl. Instead, he distances himself and the church by leaving accountability measures with government agencies. He expresses no apology or care and concern for the victims and again leaves that to the government.

Walter Burkinshaw and Aaron Farough are still in meetings with no apparent restrictions or measures in place to keep children safe.

Merlin Affleck remains the current overseer of British Columbia even though an allegation of child sexual abuse was reported against him to law enforcement in Canada as well as to the FBI.

2×2 Church Accountability
May 27, 2026



WINGS Note:

“…recent occurrences of a negative impact…” are actually cases of criminal Child Sexual Abuse.

Being ‘open, honest and transparent’ is not achieved by requesting the letter to not be copied or forwarded.

Previous posts:

https://wingsfortruth.info/2023/05/28/emails-to-from-merlin-affleck-and-michael-hassett-re-burkinshaw-and-mcchesney-allegations/

https://wingsfortruth.info/2023/04/09/merlin-affleck-letter-re-walter-burkinshaw-and-aaron-farough-march-2021/

Lee-Ann McChesney found not guilty

WINGS Note:

McChesney was aquitted because the charges of Sexual Assault and Sexual Exploitation were not ‘proven beyond reasonable doubt’ – the legal requirement for a conviction. The report below from CBC News provides full details.


Former fundamentalist minister in B.C. found not guilty of historical sexual abuse

Lee-Ann McChesney acquitted on charges of sexual assault and sexual exploitation dating back to 1989

Karin Larsen · CBC News · Posted: Apr 20, 2026 9:00 AM EDT | Last Updated: April 21

Lee-Ann McChesney, a former 2x2s minister, has been acquitted in B.C. Supreme Court of historical sexual abuse. (David Horemans/CBC)

A former minister in the 2x2s Christian fundamentalist sect was found not guilty of historical sexual assault and sexual exploitation dating back to 1989.

In acquitting Lee-Ann McChesney, Justice Michael Stephens said Crown had not proven the charges beyond reasonable doubt. Stephens described the case as “difficult” due to the subject matter.

Only one witness, complainant Lyndell Montgomery, was called to give evidence during the trial in B.C. Supreme Court in New Westminster, about incidents alleged to have taken place in Terrace, Delta and Surrey when she was 14 and 15 years old.

The court heard Montgomery was adopted as an infant into a devout 2x2s family, and had been sent to live under the care of McChesney, a minister in the church, during the time of the allegations.

Montgomery requested her name not be under a publication ban. Publication bans are common in cases involving the alleged sexual abuse of a child or youth. 

McChesney declined comment outside of court and no 2x2s leader was present. 

Montgomery was supported at trial by over a dozen people in the gallery. In a statement sent to CBC News after the trial, she said she wasn’t sorry for choosing to engage the court.

“Telling [my story] was for my own healing, sure, but it was also for everyone who can’t — whether they’re silenced by a statute of limitations, by death of their perp or by fear. This was my story, but now it’s a part of others as well,” she wrote.  

FBI 2 years into 2x2s investigation

The case in New Westminster is one of a handful in Canada where 2x2s complainants have gone to police seeking criminal charges against church members, although hundreds of allegations of child sexual abuse and abuse have been recorded by independent researchers.

Two years ago, the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation opened an investigation into the 2x2s and issued an public appeal for help in identifying victims or individuals with knowledge of abuse and/or criminal behaviour within the sect.

In an email to CBC News, the FBI said the investigation remains open, but no details could be shared in order to preserve the integrity and capabilities of the investigation. 

The email said 2x2s victims of abuse from outside the U.S. are encouraged to contact the FBI. 

“In coordination with our Legal Attaché Offices around the world, we routinely share information and intelligence with our international law enforcement partners in an effort to identify and mitigate threats,” said an FBI spokesperson.

The 2x2s operate globally. The faith teaches that it is the only true way to salvation. Former members who have spoken to CBC News described the church as high-control, insular and secretive.

Although commonly referred to as 2x2s, the organization is officially nameless. It doesn’t keep official records or publish a leadership structure, and own no places of worship, according to multiple sources.

Ministry is conducted in the homes of the faithful, known as “friends,” or in rented spaces. Ministers, known as “workers” have no formal training and live in the homes of friends who are expected to provide financial and material support. Senior workers called “overseers” control a geographical region and are exclusively male. 

The FBI investigation was sparked by an outpouring of abuse allegations that emerged after an overseer named Dean Bruer was found dead in an Oregon motel room in 2022, according to multiple sources CBC News spoke to. 

Following his death, a letter written by an overseer named Doyle Smith described Bruer’s double life, calling him as a “sexual predator” whose “actions include raped and abuse of underage victims.” The letter has been posted publicly, including by the organization Wings for Truth, which documents activity within the 2x2s organization.

Lyndell Montgomery poses with supporters outside of B.C. Supreme Court in New Westminster. From left to right: Cynthia Liles, Lyndell Montgomery, Judy Scheller and Jen Barth. (Karin Larsen/CBC)

After the revelations about Bruer, Cynthia Liles, a former 2x2s member and private investigator in Oregon, launched a non-profit called 2x2s Church Accountability. It runs an independent reporting hotline to document allegations of abuse within the 2x2s that Liles says has received reports of over 1200 alleged perpetrators.

Liles believes from the information collected that leaders in the 2x2s church have been ignoring allegations of child sexual abuse within the sect and protecting perpetrators for years. 

“I thought when [church leadership] became aware of the amount of abuse we were hearing about that they would be shocked and do something about it. But they already knew about it and they had no intention of changing,” she said. 

Liles travelled to New Westminster to support Montgomery during the trial. So did Jen Barth, a former 2x2s member who was drawn into an earlier criminal trial involving former 2x2s minister Aaron Farough, who pleaded guilty to possessing and distributing child pornography in 2023.

Farough was living in the Barth family home in Courtenay, B.C., during a portion of the time he committed the crimes.

“Originally, I, Jen Barth, was under investigation because the [internet service provider] for our household is in my name,” she said.

Barth says the 2x2s organization has shown little accountability. 

“They are avoiding, they are minimizing, they are concealing. They are denying these allegations. And we all know, these things need to be taken seriously.


Previous WINGS posts:

PDF for Download

Sunday Times Report re Ireland

Irish-based Christian sect ‘protected abusers for decades’

The authorities are supporting the FBI’s global investigation into the Two by Twos, with roughly 900 individuals accused across more than 30 countries

Jason Johnson
Friday March 06 2026, 9.14pm GMT, The Sunday Times

Illustration of a person sitting with their head in their hands, casting a shadow of a cross on the wall.
ILLUSTRATION BY TONY BELL

The Irish authorities are liaising with the FBI as part of a widening international investigation into alleged sexual abuse within a Christian sect founded in Ireland.

The sect, commonly known as the Two by Twos, is facing documented allegations via survivor groups against more than 900 individuals in more than 30 countries. It has also been accused of protecting abusers for decades by transferring ministers across international borders. These allegations are denied by the sect.

A number of Irish-related allegations have been shared with US federal investigators who are exploring claims that some abusers travelled between Ireland and the United States as part of the sect’s itinerant ministry.

Alleged victims in Ireland have been coming forward amid concerns within the fellowship that what is known is “just the tip of the iceberg”, with survivors saying a culture of forgiveness has at times discouraged reporting to civil authorities.

The FBI is gathering intelligence directly from those who claim they suffered abuse, with a spokesperson adding that it has also been sharing information with “law enforcement partners” in Ireland and the UK.

About 2,000 survivors have reported abuse to advocacy groups across Europe, the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa as the FBI maps the global picture.

With no formal name, the Two by Twos — also known as Cooneyites, Dippers and the Truth — was founded in Ireland in 1897 within the Protestant evangelical tradition.

Its itinerant ministers, known as workers, travel in pairs and live as guests in members’ homes for days or weeks at a time, reliant on hospitality and cash donations passed in envelopes. They carry no formal credentials and, until 2016 in Ireland, operated without any formal safeguarding policy.

Worldwide membership stands at between 75,000 and 85,000, with about 2,000 members in Ireland meeting in home-based churches, typically three or four families in a living room on Sundays.

Jonathan O’Reilly, a Cork-based advocate who grew up in the fellowship and has spent more than a decade challenging its handling of abuse, said: “The way this organisation operates has given opportunity for sex offenders to operate. Workers move from home to home with complete trust and these people are held up as holy, but some of them clearly are not.

“When something terrible happens, the first question is never, how do we protect this child? It’s, how do we protect the ministry?”

This view is disputed by Craig Fulton, the fellowship’s leader, or overseer, in Ireland.

One family, whose case has been passed directly to the FBI, allege that a member — who was not a missionary — abused their daughter from the age of 12 during fellowship events. They also claim that, although the man was asked to step away “until things become clear”, he became involved again in fellowship activities after two months.

Headshot of Craig Fulton, a man with short grey hair and glasses, smiling against a leafy green background.
Craig Fulton

No criminal charges have been brought, and within a decentralised movement that stresses repentance, his presence at gatherings has continued.

The girl had shown signs of severe distress in her early teens but it was only when she was admitted to a psychiatric hospital, while suicidal, that she disclosed claims of what had been done to her over two years by a member of their community.

While the matter was reported to gardai and Tusla, the child and family protection agency, the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions said that a successful prosecution was unlikely. The family moved away from the area to avoid seeing the man.

Her father said: “I can personally name nine individuals in Ireland, one deceased, with credible allegations against them. What we know is just the tip of the iceberg.”

The Sunday Times has also spoken to one man whose wife, after taking a sedative, was joined on a bus journey by a fellow member of the sect. A sexual assault began after she told the man she was going to sleep. The attack continued for the three-hour journey, she said, leaving her “frozen in fear”. The attacker was convicted, fined and given a suspended sentence.

When her husband approached figures in the community, one allegedly asked: “How bad was this, that you feel you need to go to the police?” This account is disputed by Fulton.

Another case involves Noel Tanner, a Co Cork-born preacher who began sexually assaulting a 13-year-old boy in Co Tyrone in the early 1970s.

When the matter was reported in the mid-1970s, Tanner was moved from Northern Ireland to the Republic of Ireland and it is claimed that it was asked that a victim’s written statement be destroyed.

Tanner was convicted of sexual offences in 1984 and again in 1991. In 2017 he was jailed for a year in Northern Ireland for the Tyrone attack.

The golden seal of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) on a dark building.

The FBI is investigating claims against the Two by Twos
AL DRAGO/BLOOMBERG/GETTY IMAGES

The victim said he knew of 11 other males abused by Tanner and estimated the total number at between 50 and 100.

The fellowship did not introduce a formal safeguarding policy in Ireland until 2016. When one victim’s relative requested a copy in 2022, he said he was told he was the first person to have asked for one.

An updated version, dated January 2026, sets out reporting obligations to Tusla and acknowledges workers are subject to a garda vetting process.

Ministers in Ireland are treated as “mandated persons” under child protection law, according to the fellowship’s Irish leader, Fulton.

He said the fellowship had developed its safeguarding policy “step by step with Tusla”, adding that the agency had “okayed” the updated document.

In its safeguarding policy the group states that it “is not a formal or registered body and we simply use the title ‘Christians’”.

Cynthia Liles, a US investigator and former fellowship member who helped launch the Advocates for the Truth hotline, has issued multiple “red boxes” identifying alleged perpetrators connected to the fellowship — published when three or more verified allegations exist against one person.

Liles began investigating after the 2022 death of the US church leader Dean Bruer, whose laptop revealed a digital trail of widespread abuse by him.

She said that for more than 100 years “church leaders maintained and protected predators by relocating them across regions, states and international borders to avoid detection”.

Cynthia Liles smiling at the camera.
Cynthia Liles

Fulton said that when allegations are raised, “the first thing that we do is report it” to Tusla and gardai. He said the safeguarding policy, although first emerging as late as 2016, had been developed in consultation with Tusla and that none of the 30 workers in Ireland at present had outstanding allegations against them.

“Nothing is pushed under the carpet,” he said. “Nothing at all. If something comes to light, we deal with it.”

On the case of the young woman, he said her alleged abuser had been “asked not to attend our fellowship until things become clear”.

He added: “We base our principles on things like repentance and forgiveness. So if a person caused that hurt to someone else, hasn’t given true repentance, how can he be part of a Christian fellowship?”

The FBI launched its global investigation in late 2023 and has been working via its legal attaché in London with partners in the UK and Ireland. It is calling on “victims outside of the United States to contact the FBI”.

An Garda Siochana said it did not comment on “named entities”.


WINGS Note:

This was published at https://www.thetimes.com/article/6b3e0a1e-ca95-4441-9c6c-a3f4b476eb5f?shareToken=b2971bc0c0a0da6afd28bfc91c64db43

A pdf print is available below.

Child Safety Notice re Loren Quick

As a grandmother, I feel a deep responsibility to speak when the safety of children may be involved. With the upcoming Special Meeting rounds approaching, I believe it’s important that you are aware of a recent matter concerning Loren Quick.

Loren has acknowledged an incident involving inappropriate physical interaction with a minor and has expressed regret.

The parents who witnessed the behavior were troubled enough to notify law enforcement.

They also notified Greg Harger, overseer.

A police report was subsequently filed, December 2025, and I understand the matter may still be under review.

I do not know whether Loren has received counseling or any professional evaluation.

However, Loren’s name currently appears on the Special Meeting list, and this may include visits to homes in Indiana or Michigan where children are present.

Speaking simply as a grandmother who treasures the safety and innocence of children, I strongly encourage that thoughtful precautions be taken during these rounds and that parents remain attentive and proactive regarding their children’s wellbeing.

My intention is not to pass judgment, but to ensure awareness and to encourage appropriate safeguarding.

The well-being of our children must always come first.

Sincerely, Sally VanSickle


WINGS Note:

The Police report is attached below. Key details include:

Statement of Facts

On the listed date and time, person number 1 had person number 2 in their home for a ministry program, where a minister stays in the home, joins them for dinner, then joins them for church on Sunday. Person 1 informed me on 12/12/2025 that during the period that person 2 had stayed in her home, he had been making strange advances to her 12 year old son. She advised that person number 2 had been essentially messing with her son by putting his arm around him numerous times, almost like a light choke hold. Her son told him to stop, and was tired of it, calling him a bully. Afterwards, person 2 was making for advances asking “Can I bully you?” numerous times. Person number 1 began feeling uncomfortable with the situation, and had her son stay in her and her husbands room for the night due to person number 2 staying over. The next day, 12/04/2025, person 1 had left for work, while her husband and son were at home with person 2. Her husband advised that he had also seen the incident occur, as well as other who came by  later for a get together and supper. She advised person 2 had left the following day, but had a strange feeling so she wanted to make an informational report for documentation purposes. She advised that she did not have any other identifiers for person 2 besides his first and last name, a possible address ([Redacted], Grand Blanc, MI, 48439) and a possible birth year (1964). I advised to consult an attorney and civil for the possibility of a restraining order, and advised to report if he did come back to their residence.

Admitted Offender Still Not Prosecuted

WINGS has posted previously about admitted abuser Robert Corfield, who was a worker in Canada and USA.

BBC News has just published another article about Corfield, noting that he still hasn’t been charged despite admitting his child sexual abuse (CSA) offending. Corfield had admitted the abuse of a child for six years, starting when the child was 12.

Corfield previously claimed that it was only against a single victim. Now another victim has reported that he was also abused by Corfield, about a decade prior to the first reported victim. The second reported victim tried to tell his parents at the time but they “refused to  have anything to do with that, because he was a preacher and he could do no wrong.” 

Corfield sent a letter to one victim saying that he was preparing a list of victims, thus confirming that he didn’t just abuse a single child.

Overseer Dale Shultz and other overseers are implicated in concealing the crime. Corfield was shifted across the border to the US state of Montana where he continued as a worker for 25 years.

At this stage neither RCMP nor FBI have charged Corfield, and there is no information as to why this hasn’t occurred.

WINGS readers may wish to write original personal letters to Saskatchewan’s Minister of Justice and Attorney General, Hon. Tim McLeod, K.C. jus.minister@gov.sk.ca expressing concern about the inaction against the alleged criminal and possible conspirators.


pdf of latest BBC News report:


Previous WINGS posts since May 2023 have clearly outlined the need for action:

An Earnest Plea to Ray Hoffman

WINGS note: this letter did not receive a response.

June 19, 2025

Dear Ray,

I hope this note finds you feeling better. I heard you have been experiencing pain in your spine, and I just wanted to let you know you have been on my mind and in my prayers.

One morning recently, I woke up thinking of you and felt moved to write. Though this is outside my comfort zone, I’m reaching out because of the deep respect others have shared about you and because you have the heart and strength to help in a meaningful way.

There have been many conversations lately surrounding the very serious matters of child sexual abuse, as well as emotional and spiritual harm within our fellowship. I know many who hold you in high esteem. I only met you briefly—while serving at the workers’ table at the Carsonville, Michigan convention—but I’ve followed the journey of this fellowship closely. I am part of the fourth generation in the fellowship and we have hosted Sunday morning and Wednesday evening meetings for 25 years. My husband and I are now in our seventies, still attending, still enjoying fellowship, and celebrating 54 years of marriage.

Over time, I’ve heard from individuals who have spoken very highly of your kindness, empathy, and support during their most vulnerable times—names like [redacted, redacted, redacted, and redacted] Each of them described you as thoughtful and compassionate. I believe those same characteristics still live in you, and I hope that, even now, you’re being led by that same heart.

What compels me to write is not judgment, but a deep longing for integrity in leadership and for the Spirit of Jesus to be visible in those called to care for His people. Sadly, what I’ve observed—and heard from others—has raised heavy concerns. While many begin with humility and sincerity, something often changes once they become leaders, part of what some have called the “good old boys club.” Access to “trust funds,” lack of accountability, and a shift in spirit often follow. Men who were once grounded and tender seem to grow distant, arrogant, and hardened.

We’ve seen examples: leaders insisting on taking the pulpit at funerals, ignoring letters from concerned individuals, excusing serious misconduct quietly without warning others, and failing to visit and know the people they serve. It leaves us wondering:

  • Do they genuinely care for the flock?
  • Have they studied what the Bible expects of elders?
  • Are they walking in the humility, honesty, and compassion Jesus modeled?
  • Why is the well-being of vulnerable individuals overlooked?
  • Why are the concerns of women, victims, and even fellow workers dismissed?

We’ve also noticed a concerning trend of leaders insulating themselves—delegating hard conversations to others, allowing rudeness and dismissiveness toward women, while at the same time spending extended one-on-one time with favored “sisters” in ways that raise questions. These patterns hurt people deeply. Many have been cast out or left behind, not because of wrongdoing, but because the system broke them.

I’m not writing out of bitterness, but from a broken heart. Jesus is our example—He is the Shepherd, the Truth, the Advocate, the Deliverer, and the Friend of the outcast. I believe you still hold the key to being a leader like Him, one who reflects His spirit of humility, courage, and love.

Forget the Overseer Meeting notes. Speak from your heart. Write a letter of apology. Acknowledge the harm that has been done and take a bold step.

I encourage you to ask each state to donate to Bridges & Balm—a grassroots effort to care for those hurt or cast aside by the fellowship.

https://www.bridgesandbalm.org/resting-transitioning-workers-fund

Let each state write public letters of acknowledgment. Stand against the evil behavior in the ministry that has gone unchecked for too long.

We need more friends like:

  • Ruth, loyal
  • Hannah, prayerful
  • Elizabeth, encouraging
  • Deborah, bold and courageous
  • Mary, quiet yet full of faith

And we need to follow Jesus, who is:

  • The Lamb and the Lion,
  • The Bread and the Vine,
  • The Morning Star and our Foundation,
  • The Redeemer and the Good Shepherd.

I have heard that some overseers are now discussing how to respond to growing questions from the churches.

But what if, instead of a formal statement, you became the voice of comfort for those hurt and discarded? What if you reached out to those who were told, “There’s no place for you,” and reminded them that they are precious to God?

Ray, you can still be that man—the one who sees the need, listens with compassion, and acts with courage. I am asking, from my heart and before God’s throne, that you return to your first love and calling. Let your words, your actions, and your leadership reflect Jesus.

You can help bring healing to those who have suffered so much. I believe in the testimony you had 20–25 years ago, and that is why I am pleading with you now—to stand up boldly, to speak truth in love, and to help restore what has been broken.

Thank you for reading this. I do not have all the answers, but I’ve written what’s been laid on my heart. I trust God will lead you to understand what is needed—and to act with grace and conviction.

With sincere hope and prayers,

Sally VanSickle
(Clinton)
Bay City, MI